Last time we began our exploration into
stress management by introducing the concept of deep breathing as related to
the relaxation response. Today, we will
combine this principle with another tool known as aromatherapy. I will provide a definition of aromatherapy
as well as a short primer on the types and uses of the essential oil of lavender.
What
is Aromatherapy?
The American College of HealthcareSciences (ACHS) defines aromatherapy as: "The use of aromas for their
healing properties . . . It is the controlled use of essential oils to promote
the health and vitality of the body, mind, and spirit by inhalation, baths,
compresses, topical," together with deep breathing as a way to enhance the
relaxation response (ACHS, 2011).
Know
Thy Latin Names
When selecting an essential oil it is very
important to choose said oil by its Latin name as there are several species of
lavender that contain different types of active constituents (ingredients) that
can have an opposite desired effect than originally intended by the user. Active constituents of an essential oil can
be compared to the active ingredients of a prescribed medication, both of which
will cause a change in the human body's chemistry to correct dysfunction (as in
the case of prescribed drugs) or support the body's systems (as in the case of
essential oils). Therefore, if you have a pre-existing medical condition it is
imperative that you consult with your licensed primary care provider prior to
using any essential oils. The following examples will illustrate the
importance of selecting an oil based on the Latin name.
True lavender lavandula angustifolia or lavandula officinalis, is entirely free
of camphor and contains active constituents that are used medicinally as an
analgesic (pain relief), antidepressant, or sedative (ACHS, 2012). By no means is this an exhaustive list of
this wonderful oil's properties and I refer you to a website called Aroma Web as well as the ACHS homepage to further your education.
In contrast, Spike Lavender lavandula latifolia, contains large
amounts of camphor, and because of its harsh scent it is mainly used for
scenting soaps (ACHS, 2012). For the
purposes of stress management, you want to make true lavender the essential oil
of choice. Knowing the Latin names is
the only way to distinguish between the several varieties of lavender (or any
essential oil for that matter), because the label may be marked as
"Lavender" instead of True or Spike.
Synthetic
versus Therapeutic?
It is also important to
define synthetic versus therapeutic grades when selecting your essential
oils. the best sources of therapeutic
grade (what we want) oils come from wildcrafted botanicals. These plants are gathered in the wild from
their natural habitat and the extracted oils are used for both commercial and
personal use (ACHS, 2012). Harvesting
takes place when the active constituents contain the optimal therapeutic
action. On the other hand, synthetic
oils are entirely man-made and attempt to re-create the aroma of its
wildcrafted counterpart. They do not
contain any active constituents that may be used for medicinal purposes.
In my own personal experience, I have
conducted side by side comparisons of both the synthetic and therapeutic grade
(lavandula angustifolia) and found
the aroma of each to be entirely different as well as the effects on my
body. I encourage you to purchase both a
synthetic and natural version of lavender and discover your own findings. When shopping for essential oils, look for
the bottle to contain the words "therapeutic grade". I purchase mine online from the ApothecaryShoppe which is located on the campus of ACHS.
How
to Use
Here
are a few simple ways to diffuse lavender around the home (ACHS, 2012):
·
place 2-3 drops on the filter pad of a
vacuum cleaner
·
2-3 drops on the edge of a toilet paper
roll
·
2-3 drops on cotton balls- place in a
drawer, closet, and cupboards
·
For a relaxing sleep, put the cotton
balls in a pillowcase
·
place a few drops in either an electric
diffuser or ultrasonic nebulizer and turn on prior to beginning your deep
breathing exercises. Take a deep breath in and out (say haaaaaa)
·
Practice the deep breathing with and
without the diffused lavender and note the difference on how your body, mind,
and spirit reacts to these exercises.
Repeat these suggestions using the synthetic version as well. Share your findings in the comments section
with other readers of this blog.
This article
is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to treat, diagnose,
cure, or prevent disease. This article has not been reviewed by the FDA. Always
consult with your primary care physician or naturopathic doctor before making
any significant changes to your health and wellness routine.
References
American College of
Healthcare Sciences. (2011). Introduction to Aromatherapy. In Aroma 101 (Module One) course
e-textbook. Portland: American College of Healthcare Sciences.
American College of
Healthcare Sciences. (2012). Best Practices for Quality. In Aroma 203 (Module Eight) course
e-textbook. Portland: American College of Healthcare Sciences.
American College of
Healthcare Sciences. (2012). Essential Oil of Lavender. In Aroma 203 (Module One) course
e-textbook. Portland: American College of Healthcare Sciences.
American College of
Healthcare Sciences. (2012). Wildcrafted Oils.
In Aroma 203 (Module Eight) course e-textbook. Portland: American
College of Healthcare Sciences.
American College of
Healthcare Sciences. (2012). Essential Oils in the Home. In Aroma 203 (Module Four) course
e-textbook. Portland: American College of Healthcare Sciences